Kev Taw Qhia Txog SSDF thiab Nws Qhov Tseem Ceeb Uas Loj Hlob
cov Kev Tsim Kho Software Ruaj Ntseg (SSDF), tsim los ntawm KEEB KWM (National Institute ntawm Standardthiab Kev Siv Tshuab), muab ib txoj kev npaj meej rau kev ntxiv kev ruaj ntseg ntawm txhua kauj ruam ntawm lub neej tsim kho software. Nkag siab txog Lub ntsiab lus ntawm SSDF pab cov koom haum txo qhov tsis muaj zog, tiv thaiv cov khoom siv software, thiab xyuas kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg los ntawm kev tsim qauv. Kev siv NIST SSDF yog qhov tseem ceeb heev thaum muaj kev hem thawj hauv cyber loj hlob tuaj, thiab ua tiav Daim ntawv pov thawj SSDF lees paub tias cov pab pawg ua raws li cov txheej txheem kev tsim kho kom ruaj ntseg thiab ua tau raws li cov cai tswjfwm. Los ntawm kev siv cov kev coj ua no, cov koom haum tuaj yeem tsim cov software ruaj ntseg, txo cov kev pheej hmoo thaum ntxov, thiab tswj hwm kev ua haujlwm ntawm software.
SSDF yog dab tsi?
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm SSDF yog hais txog ib qho kev teeb tsa uas muaj cov qauv. cov kev coj ua uas tsim los txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg ntawm software los ntawm kev daws teeb meem qhov tsis muaj zog thaum ntxov thiab tas li. Raws li tau piav qhia hauv NIST SP 800-218, NIST SSDF muab ib txoj hauv kev meej meej los tiv thaiv kev tsim kho software, tsom mus rau kev koom ua ke kev ruaj ntseg thoob plaws hauv lub voj voog tsim kho software (SDLC).
Hauv lwm lo lus, lub ntsiab lus ntawm SSDF hais txog kev ntsuas kev ruaj ntseg ua ntej uas pab cov koom haum txo cov kev pheej hmoo thiab tiv thaiv cov khoom siv software. Lub Secure Software Development Framework tsis yog tsuas yog txo qhov tsis muaj zog xwb tab sis kuj ua kom ua raws li cov cai lij choj uas hloov pauv zoo li Dora thiab NIS2. Piv txwv li, nws suav nrog cov lus qhia rau kev txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm cov khoom cuav thiab kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov kev vam khom kom tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam ntawm cov khoom xa tuaj.
Vim li cas NIST SSDF thiaj tseem ceeb rau kev ruaj ntseg ntawm software
Raws li tau hais nyob rau hauv Daim ntawv NIST SP 800-218, kev siv cov txheej txheem kev ruaj ntseg ntawm kev tsim kho software pab cov koom haum ua tiav peb lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb:
Txo Cov Kev Tsis Zoo ntawm Software:
Ua ntej, los ntawm kev muab kev tswj hwm kev ruaj ntseg tso rau thaum ntxov, cov koom haum tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ua ntej lawv nce siab. Piv txwv li, daim ntawv pov thawj SSDF muab pov thawj tias kev coj ua ruaj ntseg raug ua raws li kev mob siab.Tiv Thaiv Kev Tawm Tsam Los Ntawm Kev Muab Khoom Siv:
Qhov kev nce ntxiv ntawm kev tawm tsam software supply chain qhia txog qhov xav tau kev ntsuas ua ntej. Hauv qhov no, kev siv NIST Secure Software Development Framework cov lus qhia ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv kev hem thawj xws li kev cuam tshuam kev vam khom.Ua kom muaj kev tswj hwm kev ua raws cai:
Cov kev cai lij choj xws li DORA thiab NIS2 yuam kom muaj kev coj ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg. Yog li ntawd, kev ua raws li NIST SSDF txhawb nqa kev ua raws li cov cai no.
Muab cov ntsiab lus no, kev siv NIST SSDF yog ib qho kev npaj ua ntejciskev txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm software.
Luag Koj Li Luag CI/CD Pipeline
Tiv thaiv cov PPE, malware, thiab cov khoom cuav lom nrog cov tswv yim kws tshaj lij los ntawm Xygeni's Luis Garcia.
Cov Kev Xyaum Tseem Ceeb ntawm NIST SSDF
Lub NIST SSDF framework, piav qhia hauv NIST SP 800-218, muab cov kev coj ua tsim kho software ruaj ntseg ua plaub pawgYog li ntawd, cov kev coj ua no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txo qhov tsis muaj zog, txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg, thiab ua kom ntseeg tau tias ua raws li txoj cai thoob plaws lub voj voog ntawm kev tsim kho software (SDLC)Yuav kom nkag siab tag nrho lub ntsiab lus ntawm SSDF thiab ua tiav daim ntawv pov thawj SSDF, cov koom haum xav tau cov cuab yeej uas ua kom yooj yim thiab txhawb nqa cov txheej txheem no. Hmoov zoo, Xygeni muab cov kev daws teeb meem uas ua rau kev siv Secure Software Development Framework ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig.
Npaj Lub Koom Haum (PO)
Lub NIST SSDF pib nrog txhais cov kev cai ruaj ntseg, teeb tsa cov chaw tsim kho kom ruaj ntseg, thiab cob qhia cov pab pawg. Hauv paus ntsiab lus, cov kauj ruam no tsim lub hauv paus rau kev tsim kho software kom ruaj ntseg thiab sib haum nrog lub ntsiab lus SSDF ntawm kev muab kev ruaj ntseg rau txhua theem ntawm SDLCTsis yog li ntawd xwb, tab sis cov kev ntsuas no kuj pab cov koom haum kom ua haujlwm ua ntej hauv kev txo cov kev pheej hmoo.
Piv txwv li, Xygeni's Application Security Posture Management (ASPM) tshuaj pab cov pab pawg kom pom tseeb tag nrho rau hauv lawv daim ntawv thov txoj kev ruaj ntseg. Los ntawm kev ua li ntawd, nws tso cai rau cov pab pawg txheeb xyuas qhov tsis muaj zog thiab kev teeb tsa tsis raug thaum ntxov. Yog li ntawd, Xygeni ua kom cov pab pawg tau npaj zoo los ua kom tau raws li cov kev cai ntawm SSDF. Ntxiv mus, txoj hauv kev ua ntej no pab cov neeg tsim khoom koom ua ke cov kev coj ua ruaj ntseg yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Yog li ntawd, cov koom haum tuaj yeem txais yuav Secure Software Development Framework nrog kev ntseeg siab thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo.
Tiv thaiv cov Software (PS)
Kev tiv thaiv software suav nrog kev xyuas kom meej tias cov code, ib puag ncig, thiab cov khoom siv tsis muaj kev hem thawj. NIST SSDF hais txog qhov xav tau los tswj cov ntaub ntawv rhiab heev thiab tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov lej, uas yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lub ntsiab lus SSDF.
Xygeni Secrets Security txheeb xyuas thiab thaiv cov ntaub ntawv zais cia hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag, kom ntseeg tau tias cov ntaub ntawv rhiab heev xws li passwords thiab API keys tsis raug nthuav tawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, Kev Tshawb Pom Qhov Txawv Txawv ntawm Xygeni saib xyuas tas li CI/CD pipelines thiab cov chaw khaws cia rau cov haujlwm txawv txawv. Cov kev ntsuas no txhawb nqa SSDF kev lees paub los ntawm kev ua kom software tseem muaj kev tiv thaiv thoob plaws hauv kev tsim kho.
Tsim cov Software uas Muaj Kev Ruaj Ntseg Zoo (PW)
Lub Secure Software Development Framework qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev koom ua ke ntawm kev kuaj xyuas kev ruaj ntseg rau hauv kev tsim kho thiab kev xa tawm cov txheej txheem. Cov kauj ruam no txhawb nqa lub ntsiab lus SSDF los ntawm kev ntes cov qhov tsis muaj zog thaum ntxov thiab xyuas kom meej tias software muaj kev ncaj ncees.
Xygeni txhawb nqa qhov kev coj ua no los ntawm kev muab cov kev tshuaj xyuas kev ruaj ntseg tso rau hauv CI/CD pipelines. Cov pab pawg tuaj yeem nrhiav tau qhov tsis muaj zog thiab kev teeb tsa tsis raug thaum lub sijhawm tsim kho. Ntxiv mus, Xygeni txoj kev txheeb xyuas kev ncaj ncees ntawm kev tsim kho tsim cov ntawv pov thawj SLSA-ua raws li, kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj leej twg cuam tshuam cov khoom cuav thaum lub sijhawm tsim kho. Cov peev xwm no pab cov koom haum ua tiav SSDF kev lees paub nrog kev ntseeg siab.
Teb rau Qhov Tsis Muaj Zog (RV)
Kev teb rau qhov tsis muaj zog sai yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev tswj hwm cov software kom ruaj ntseg. NIST pom zoo kom saib xyuas tas mus li thiab teb sai sai, uas sib haum nrog lub ntsiab lus ntawm SSDF.
Xygeni qhov kev saib xyuas tiag tiag thiab kev tshawb pom qhov tsis zoo txheeb xyuas cov kev hem thawj hauv cov chaw tsim kho thiab pipelines. Thaum muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, Xygeni ceeb toom cov pab pawg kev ruaj ntseg tam sim ntawd, ua rau muaj kev kho sai. Txoj hauv kev no txhawb nqa SSDF kev lees paub los ntawm kev ua kom ntseeg tau tias vulnerabilities raug daws sai thiab zoo.
Ruaj Ntseg Koj Lub Neej Yav Tom Ntej: Txais Yuav NIST SSDF rau Kev Tsim Kho Software Uas Muaj Zog
Lub Framework Kev Tsim Kho Software Ruaj Ntseg, piav qhia hauv NIST SP 800-218, qhia txog txoj kev yooj yim los tsim cov software ruaj ntsegThaum cov pab pawg nkag siab txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm SSDF thiab ua tiav daim ntawv pov thawj SSDF, lawv tuaj yeem txo qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev ruaj ntseg, tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam ntawm cov khoom xa tuaj, thiab ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev lag luam.
Siv cov cuab yeej ntawm Xygeni, kev siv cov qauv NIST no yuav yooj yim dua. Xygeni pab kom txhua kauj ruam ntawm kev tsim software ruaj ntseg los ntawm kev muab kev pom tseeb, tswj cov lus zais, xyuas kom meej tias kev tsim kho tiav, thiab nrhiav pom cov haujlwm tsis tshua muaj.
Npaj txhij los Ruaj Ntseg Koj Txoj Kev Tsim Kho Software?
Tiv tauj Xygeni hnub no los ua kev lom zem Kev Tsim Kho Software Ruaj Ntseg ua raws li txoj cai thiab tsim cov software uas ruaj khov thiab ruaj ntseg.
