Wantchito wazachuma ku kampani ya uinjiniya Arup adalowa nawo pa kanema ndi ogwira nawo ntchito angapo, kuphatikizapo CFO wa kampaniyo. Aliyense wa iwo anali deepfake yopangidwa ndi AI. Kuyimbiraku kunatha ndi $25 miliyoni yotumizidwa kwa owukira. Palibe pulogalamu yaumbanda, palibe ulalo wa phishing, palibe chiopsezo chogwiritsidwa ntchito: AI yokha, yogwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira kotero kuti chidaliro chinachita zina zonse. Chochitika chimodzi chimenecho chikuwonetsa chifukwa chake AI mu chitetezo cha pa intaneti yakhala nkhani yayikulu pankhaniyi. Ukadaulo womwewo womwe unapanga deepfake, kwina kulikonse mumakampani, ukukhudza zachilendo zomwe zikanayimitsa. Buku lachitetezo la AI ili likukhudza mbali zonse ziwiri: momwe AI ikuukira, momwe AI imatetezera, ndi zomwe zikutanthauza komwe magulu achitetezo ayenera kuyang'ana pambuyo pake.
AI mu chitetezo cha pa intaneti, mu ndime imodzi
AI mu chitetezo cha pa intaneti imatanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito makina ophunzirira, kukonza chilankhulo chachilengedwe, ndi mitundu ikuluikulu ya zilankhulo mbali zonse ziwiri za nkhondo imodzi: kuyambitsa ziwopsezo ndikuzizindikira ndikuziletsa. Owukira amagwiritsa ntchito AI kuti apange zinthu zokopa za phishing, mawu ndi nkhope zojambulidwa, komanso kufufuza machitidwe mwachangu kuposa momwe gulu la anthu lingachitire. Oteteza amagwiritsa ntchito njira zomwezo (kuzindikira mawonekedwe m'ma data ambiri, kumvetsetsa chilankhulo chachilengedwe, kupanga chitsanzo cha khalidwe) kuti azindikire zolakwika, kudula phokoso la chenjezo, ndikuyankha asanawononge zinthu. Zotsatira zake ndi ukadaulo wogwiritsidwa ntchito kawiri mkati mwa makampani amodzi, ndichifukwa chake AI mu chitetezo cha pa intaneti si gulu lokhala ndi mbali "yabwino" ndi "yoyipa" yomveka bwino. Ndi luso, ndipo aliyense amene akugwiritsa ntchito mwachangu komanso mokonzekera bwino.cisely pakadali pano ali ndi mwayi.
AI ngati njira yowunikira
- Kufufuza zachinyengo komwe kumapangidwa ndi AI pamlingo wa mafakitale. Phishing inali yotheka kuigwira chifukwa cha mawu ake osayenera, moni wamba, ndi madera obisika odziwika bwino. AI inachotsa mawu ambiri amenewo. Malinga ndi Hoxhunt's Lipoti la Zochitika za Phishing la 2026, phishing yopangidwa ndi AI idakwera kuchoka pa 4% ya zoyesayesa zonse za phishing zomwe zidanenedwa mu Novembala 2025 kufika pa 56% mu Disembala 2025, kuwonjezeka kwa 14 nthawi imodzi m'mwezi umodzi, ndipo yakhala ikusunga pafupifupi 40% ya zoyesayesa zonse za phishing zomwe zidanenedwa pakati pa 2026. Kusiyana kwa magwiridwe antchito ndi kwakukulu: a kafukufuku wokhudza anthu kuchokera kwa ofufuza a ku Harvard Kennedy School adapeza kuti maimelo a phishing opangidwa ndi AI okha adakwanitsa kudina ndi 54%, kufananiza akatswiri aluso komanso kupambana kwambiri kuposa maimelo a phishing opangidwa ndi gulu lolamulira omwe ali ndi 12%. AI simangolemba maimelo ambiri a phishing. Imalemba omwe amagwira ntchito.
- Ma Deepfakes omwe amayang'ana kudalirana, osati zomangamanga. The Mlandu wa Arup pamwambapa si chinthu chachilendonso; ndi chitsanzo. Mawu ndi makanema opangidwa ndi AI akukhutiritsa mokwanira kuti awoneke ngati mkulu weniweni pa foni yamoyo, akusintha uinjiniya wa anthu kuchoka pa "kunyenga wina kukhala kudina" kukhala "kunyenga wina kuti akhulupirire kuti akuyang'ana CFO wake." Imeneyo ndi vuto lovuta kwambiri kuti maphunziro odziwitsa za chitetezo athetse, chifukwa chinyengocho chimachitika pamlingo wozindikira, osati waukadaulo.
- Kufufuza mwachangu komanso pulogalamu yaumbanda yosinthika. Kupatula pa ukadaulo wa anthu, AI imafupikitsa mtunda pakati pa "wowukira ali ndi lingaliro" ndi "wowukira ali ndi mwayi wochitapo kanthu." Mitundu yayikulu ya zilankhulo imatha kufulumizitsa kafukufuku wofooka motsutsana ndi malamulo ndi zomangamanga zomwe munthu akuyang'ana pagulu, ndipo pulogalamu yaumbanda yosinthika imatha kusintha khalidwe lake pakati pa kuphedwa ngati yazindikira kuti ikuwunikidwa mu sandbox, luso lomwe linkafuna munthu waluso wodziwa bwino ntchito kuti aziyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni.
- Ziwopsezo za zitsimikizo pa liwiro la makina. Kuyika ziphaso zobisika m'malo mwa chitsanzo kuti aphunzire momwe anthu amagwiritsira ntchito akamaganiza kuti akuchita "zanzeru" ndi mawu achinsinsi kumasanduka kuganiza ndi kuwunika kukhala chinthu choyandikira kulosera. Kuphatikiza ndi kudzaza ziphaso zokha, izi zimapangitsa kuti zomwe zinali kuukira pang'onopang'ono, kopanda phokoso zikhale chinthu chachangu komanso chodekha.
AI ngati chida chodzitetezera
- Kuzindikira matenda osachiritsika pamlingo womwe anthu sangafanane nawo. Phindu lalikulu la chitetezo cha AI ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa magalimoto pa intaneti, login ntchito, ndi zolemba za machitidwe zomwe palibe gulu la akatswiri lomwe lingathe kuziwunika pamanja ndikulemba zomwe zikusiyana ndi maziko okhazikika. Izi ndi zomwe zimagwira ziwopsezo zomwe sizikudziwikabe, kuphatikiza masiku opanda ziro ndi kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika kwachinsinsi komwe sikungalepheretse chenjezo lozikidwa pa malamulo.
- Kudula mzere wa chenjezo, osati kuwonjezerapo. Apa ndi pomwe AI mu chitetezo cha pa intaneti imapindula kwambiri pa ntchito, komanso komwe makampani akadali ndi ntchito yeniyeni yoti achite. Kafukufuku wa Vectra AI wa 2026 adapeza kuti mabungwe amalandira machenjezo achitetezo okwana 2,992 patsiku, ndipo 63% safufuzidwa, ndipo Microsoft ndi Omdia's Mkhalidwe wa SOC: Gwirizanitsani Tsopano Kapena Lipirani Pambuyo pake lipoti adapeza kuti 46% ya machenjezo onse ndi abodza ndipo 42% samafufuzidwa konse. Kuyesa kwa AI sikungowonjezera chowunikira china pa muluwo. Mwanjira yabwino, kumalumikiza machenjezo okhudzana ndi chochitika chimodzi, kumalemba zomwe munthu ayenera kuziganizira, ndikulola akatswiri kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yawo pagawo la machenjezo omwe akuyimira chiopsezo chenicheni m'malo motseka zina zonse pamanja.
- Kugawa kwa ma malware ndi makhalidwe kupitirira zizindikiro zodziwika. Njira yofanana yowunikira khalidwe yomwe imawonetsa zochitika zachilendo pa netiweki imagwiranso ntchito pamafayilo ndi mapaketi: m'malo mofananiza ndi mndandanda wa ma signature odziwika bwino, AI imatha kupeza machitidwe a nthawi yoyika, mafoni osazolowereka a dongosolo, ndi mawonekedwe obisika kuti agwire pulogalamu yaumbanda yomwe sinawonekepo kale, pakadali pano ikuwonekera osati ikangojambulidwa zala.
- Yokha, yankho lili ndi zonse. Kuzindikira popanda kuchitapo kanthu kumangosuntha nthawi. Yankho lochokera ku AI lingathe kulekanitsa chipangizo chomwe chakhudzidwa, kuletsa magalimoto okayikitsa, ndikuyamba kuletsa zokha, kutseka kusiyana pakati pa "tachiwona" ndi "tachiyimitsa" kuyambira maola mpaka masekondi m'milandu yofunika kwambiri.
N’chifukwa chiyani njira zomwezo zimadula mbali zonse ziwiri?
Chowonadi chosasangalatsa mu buku lachitetezo la AI ili ndi chakuti owukira ndi oteteza nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito luso lomwelo kumbali zosiyana. Chitsanzo cha chilankhulo chachilengedwe chomwe chimalemba imelo yokhutiritsa ya phishing ndi ukadaulo womwewo womwe umawerenga imelo yokayikitsa ndikuigawa molondola ngati imodzi. Kuzindikira mawonekedwe komwe kumalola pulogalamu yaumbanda kuti isinthe kuti ipewe bokosi la mchenga kuli kofanana ndi kuzindikira mawonekedwe komwe kumawonetsa machitidwe a pulogalamu yaumbanda ngati zachilendo poyamba. Palibe mbali iliyonse yomwe ili ndi ulamuliro pa ukadaulo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mwayi umapita kwa aliyense amene amauphatikiza kwathunthu mu ntchito yawo yeniyeni, osati aliyense amene ali ndi mwayi wopeza chitsanzo chapamwamba kwambiri.
Kugwirizana kumeneko ndi chifukwa chake AI mu chitetezo cha pa intaneti imayambitsa zoopsa zake kumbali yodzitetezera. Machitidwe a AI amatha kupanga zabwino zabodza zomwe zimabisa chizindikiro chenicheni mu phokoso ngati sizikukonzedwa bwino, kulandira tsankho kuchokera ku deta yosakwanira yophunzitsira ndikuphonya magulu onse a ziwopsezo chifukwa cha izi, ndipo amatha kulumikizidwa okha kudzera mu njira zotsutsana, pomwe wowukirayo amapatsa mwadala deta yosokeretsa ya chitsanzo chozindikira kuti asinthe zomwe akuwonetsa. Palibe chilichonse mwa izi chomwe chili chifukwa chopewera AI podziteteza. Ndi chifukwa chosungira munthu m'njira yodziwira milandu, ndikuganizira makina a AI okha ngati chinthu chomwe chimafunika kuyang'aniridwa, osati chinthu chomwe mumayika kamodzi ndikuchikhulupirira kosatha.
Kodi bukuli lachitetezo cha AI limatanthauza chiyani kwa gulu lanu?
Magulu asanu akusintha magulu omwe akupeza phindu lenileni kuchokera ku AI mu chitetezo cha pa intaneti kuchokera ku magulu omwe angowonjezera chida china:
- Musayembekezere kuti ziwopsezo za "AI-powered" zikhale zambiri musanayambe kuyika ndalama zanu pachitetezo. Deta ya phishing yomwe ili pamwambapa ikuwonetsa momwe njira ya anthu ochepa ingakhalire yodziwika mwachangu. Pangani mphamvu yodziwira zinthu musanayambe kufalikira kwa kachilomboka, osati panthawi yake.
- Lozani AI pa mzere wanu wa triage poyamba, osati pa perimeter yanu yokha. Kupambana kwachangu komanso koyezeka kwambiri kwa magulu ambiri ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zabwino zabodza zomwe katswiri ayenera kuchotsa pamanja, osati kuwonjezera gawo latsopano lozindikira.
- Onani vuto la deepfake ndi vuto la mawu ngati vuto la njira, osati vuto la ukadaulo. Palibe chida chodziwira chomwe chimatseka kwathunthu kusiyana kwa mtundu wa Arup. Kutsimikizira kwakunja kwa gulu la pempho lililonse lokhudzana ndi kusamutsa ndalama kapena kusintha kwa ziphaso.
- Wonjezerani malingaliro ofanana ndi a AI kuti mulembe ndi kulemba pipelines, osati kuchuluka kwa anthu pa intaneti kokha. Owukira akuchulukirachulukira akuyang'ana mwachindunji unyolo wopereka mapulogalamu (maphukusi oipa, kudalira zinthu zomwe sizikuoneka bwino, malangizo osawunikidwa a othandizira), gulu la zoopsa lomwe lili ndi mphamvu zake, lomwe lafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane mu bukhu lathu la AI Supply Chain Security.
- Khalani ndi udindo pa zomwe AI imasankha. Yankho lokha ndi lofunika kwambiri chifukwa ndi lachangu, ndichifukwa chake limafunika njira yomveka bwino yokwezera pamene china chake chalakwika.
Komwe AI mu chitetezo cha pa intaneti ikupita
Kusinthana kawiri kudzasintha zaka zingapo zikubwerazi. Choyamba, mbali ya owukira ikuphatikiza njira zochepa komanso zokhutiritsa m'malo mwa njira zambiri zopanda pake: phishing yopangidwa ndi AI ndi deepfakes si intaneti yayikulu; ndi mbedza yakuthwa kwambiri. Chachiwiri, mbali ya oteteza ikuchoka pa "kupeza ndi kuchenjeza munthu" kupita ku "kupeza, kupeza, ndikuchitapo kanthu musanayambe tikiti," yomwe ndi kusintha komwe kumatseka kusiyana pakati pa zidziwitso 2,992 za tsiku ndi tsiku zomwe ma SOC ambiri amakumana nazo ndi gawo la zomwe zimawonedwa. Mabungwe omwe akupita patsogolo ndi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito kusinthaku kulikonse komwe AI yakhudza kale malo awo, kuphatikiza code yomwe opanga mapulogalamu awo amatumiza, osati magalimoto okha omwe amadutsa malire awo a netiweki.
Malingaliro a Xygeni: Chitetezo cha AI chiyenera kuphimba ma code, osati bokosi lokha
Chitetezo chachikulu cha AI mu chitetezo cha pa intaneti chimayima pa SOC: phishing, pulogalamu yaumbanda, zolakwika pa intaneti. Izi ndizofunikira, ndipo sizokwanira, chifukwa kuchuluka kwa chiopsezo choyambitsidwa ndi AI tsopano kuli mkati mwa moyo wa pulogalamu yopanga mapulogalamu, komwe kugwiritsa ntchito zida za SOC sikukuwoneka ngati.
Xygeni's CoreAI imagwiritsa ntchito malingaliro omwewo okhudzana ndi khalidwe, ozikidwa pa zolakwika zomwe zafotokozedwa mu bukhuli pankhani ya chitetezo cha pulogalamu makamaka: kugwirizanitsa zomwe zapezeka mu ma scanner anu omwe alipo (osati okha Xygeni's mwini), kulemba zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo modzaza magulu ndi chenjezo losaphika, kufotokoza chifukwa chake chiopsezo china chili chofunikira, ndikupanga njira yothetsera vutoli pull request m'malo mwa tikiti ina yotsalira. DevAI imakulitsa kaimidwe komweko kodzitetezera ku gawo latsopano la malo owukira: othandizira olemba ma code a AI ndi othandizira, kutsimikizira mafayilo aluso ndi malangizo a othandizira, ndikuletsa kukhazikitsa koyipa wothandizira asanachitepo kanthu. Cholinga ndi chomwechi chomwe bukuli likutsutsa pamlingo wa SOC, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa pipeline: sinthani mwayi wa AI m'malo mwa voliyumu ndi liwiro kukhala mwayi wa woteteza m'malo mwa wa wowukira.
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FAQ
Kodi AI ndi chiyani mu chitetezo cha pa intaneti?
AI mu chitetezo cha pa intaneti ndi kugwiritsa ntchito makina ophunzirira, kukonza chilankhulo chachilengedwe, ndi mitundu yayikulu ya zilankhulo mbali zonse ziwiri zoukira komanso zoteteza chitetezo. Owukira amagwiritsa ntchito izi kupanga zinthu zokhutiritsa za phishing, ma deepfake, ndi pulogalamu yaumbanda yosinthika; oteteza amagwiritsa ntchito njira zomwezo zodziwira zolakwika, kuchenjeza, komanso kuyankha zokha.
Kodi AI ndi yoopsa kwambiri ngati chida chowukira kapena yothandiza kwambiri ngati chida chodzitetezera?
Palibe mbali iliyonse yomwe ili ndi mwayi wokhazikika chifukwa zonse ziwiri zimamangidwa pa luso lofanana. Mabungwe omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu ndi omwe sanagwiritse ntchito AI podziteteza pa liwiro lomwelo, ndipo owukira agwiritsa ntchito AI podziteteza, osati omwe akukumana ndi vuto laukadaulo lomwe sangathe kulitseka.
Kodi AI ikhoza kusintha kwathunthu akatswiri a anthu mu SOC?
Ayi, ndipo zoopsa zoyesera kutero (zabwino zabodza kuchokera ku mitundu yosasinthidwa bwino, tsankho kuchokera ku deta yosakwanira yophunzitsira, ndi kusintha kwa njira yodziwira yokha) ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuyang'aniridwa ndi anthu kukhale kofunikira. Phindu lenileni la AI ndikuchotsa mzere kuti akatswiri athe kuyang'ana kwambiri pa zigamulo zomwe zimafunikirabe munthu.
Kodi chiopsezo cha kuukira koyendetsedwa ndi AI chimasiyana bwanji ndi magulu opanga mapulogalamu makamaka?
Kupatula phishing ndi deepfakes, magulu opanga chitukuko akukumana ndi zoopsa zokhudzana ndi AI mkati mwa SDLC yokha: Ogwiritsa ntchito ma code a AI akuyika zinthu zosokoneza maganizo kapena zoipa, malangizo a othandizira osawunikidwanso m'mafayilo aluso, ndi ma code opangidwa ndi AI omwe amabwerezanso zinsinsi zobisika. Mbali imeneyo ya AI mu chitetezo cha pa intaneti ikufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane munkhani yathu Buku lotsogolera chitetezo cha AI Supply Chain.
