Overview:
Bukeng ena ya tlhaloso ya mantsoe re tlo hlahisa seo e leng sona ASPM (Application Security Posture ManagementKajeno, mekhatlo e tobane le phephetso ea ho laola likotsi tsa ts'ireletso ka katleho. Application Security Posture Management (ASPM) ke mohlala oa ho fana ka thepa oa AppSec o sebetsang ka potlako o fetolang tsela eo mekhatlo e sebetsanang le ts'ireletso ea lits'ebetso tsa bona ka eona.
ke eng Application Security Posture Management? #
ke eng ASPM? #
Application Security Posture Management (ASPM) ke moralo oa maano o iketsang o khethollang, o lekola, o behang pele, le o fokotsang likotsi tsa ts'ireletso lits'ebetsong tsohle ka har'a mokhatlo, o nolofalletsang karabelo e matla le ea nako ea sebele litšokelong tse hlahang le ho atolosa le ho ntlafatsa boiteko ba setso ba AppSec.
Bili ea Lisebelisoa tsa Software, e atisang ho khutsufatsoa e le SBOM, ke rekoto e felletseng ea likarolo tse etsang sehlahisoa sa software. E thathamisa karolo e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe, ho tloha likotoana tsa khoutu le lilaeborari ho ea ho li-module le litšebelisano, ho netefatsa hore bahlahisi le basebelisi ka ho tšoana ba bona ka botlalo sebopeho sa software.
Melemo ea ho Application Security Posture Management #
Application Security Posture Management (ASPM) e fana ka melemo e mengata e ntlafatsang tsela eo mekhatlo e sebetsanang le ts'ireletso ea lits'ebetso ka eona, e leng se etsang hore e be karolo ea bohlokoa maanong a sejoale-joale a ts'ireletso ea inthanete. Mona ke tse ling tsa melemo ea bohlokoa:
- Ponahalo e Matlafalitsoeng Ho pholletsa le Likopo: ASPM e fana ka pono e felletseng ea sebaka sa ts'ireletso ea ts'ebeliso ea mokhatlo, ho kenyeletsoa lits'ebetso tsohle, litšebelisano le meralo ea motheo ea motheo. Ponahalo ena e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho khetholla bofokoli bo patiloeng le litlhophiso tse fosahetseng le ho netefatsa hore ha ho letlotlo le siiloeng le sa sireletseha.
- Tsamaiso ea Boiketlo ba ho ba Kotsing ka BoiketsetsoKa ho iketsetsa tlhahlobo, tlhahlobo le ho beha maemo a pele a bofokoli ka boiketsetso, ASPM e fokotsa haholo boiteko ba letsoho bo hlokahalang mekhoeng ea setso ea AppSec. E potlakisa ts'ebetso ea taolo ea bofokoli 'me e ntlafatsa ho nepahala le katleho ea eona.
- Tsamaiso ea Kotsi e Tsoelang Pele: ASPMMokhoa oa ts'ireletso o thehiloeng kotsing o lumella mekhatlo ho beha pele boiteko ba tokiso ho latela boima ba tšokelo le tšusumetso ea eona e ka bang teng khoebong. E netefatsa hore mehloli e abeloa ka katleho, e shebane le bofokoli bo bakang kotsi e kholo ka ho fetisisa.
- Tumellano e Nolofalitsoeng: Ka ditlhoko tsa taolo tse ntseng di tsitlallela pele, ASPM e thusa mekhatlo ho boloka ho latela melao kamehla. Litlhahlobo tsa ho latela melao tse iketsahallang le bokhoni ba ho tlaleha ka botlalo li nolofatsa ts'ebetso ea ho bontša ho latela melao e fapaneng standardmelao le melawana.
- Pheko e Potlakileng Linako: Ka ho iketsetsa mesebetsi ea mosebetsi le ho kopanya le lisebelisoa tsa nts'etsopele le tikoloho, ASPM e potlakisa ts'ebetso ea tokiso. Litaba tsa ts'ireletso li rarolloa ka potlako, e leng se fokotsang monyetla oa bahlaseli le ho fokotsa tšusumetso e ka bang teng ea litlōlo tsa molao.
- Scalability: ASPM Litharollo li etselitsoe ho hola le mokhatlo, ho amohela mathata a ntseng a hola le bongata ba lits'ebetso. Ho atoloha hona ho netefatsa hore ts'ebetso ea taolo ea boemo ba ts'ireletso e lula e sebetsa hantle ebile e sebetsa hantle, ho sa tsotelehe boholo ba potefolio ea ts'ebeliso.
Bokgoni ba Bohlokoa ba ASPM #
Ho kenya tshebetsong ka katleho Application Security Posture Management, mekhatlo e lokela ho batla litharollo ho kenyeletsoa bonyane bokhoni bo kang:
- Ho Sibolloa ha Thepa ka Botlalo le Lethathamo la Thepa: ASPM Litharollo li lokela ho khetholla le ho hlophisa ka bohona matlotlo ohle a kopo ka har'a mokhatlo, ho kenyeletsoa le mananeo a nts'etsopele, likarolo tsa mokha oa boraro, li-API le lits'ebeletso tse nyane. Bokhoni bona bo netefatsa ponahalo e felletseng holim'a sebaka sa kopo, e leng sa bohlokoa bakeng sa taolo e sebetsang ea ts'ireletso.
- Ho Fumana Bofokodi bo Iketsang: ASPM Lisebelisoa li lokela ho lemoha bofokoli ka bohona ho pholletsa le pokello eohle ea lisebelisoa ka ho skena le ho sekaseka ho tsoelang pele. E kenyelletsa tlhahlobo e sa fetoheng le e matla, tlhahlobo ea sebopeho sa software (SCA) bakeng sa likarolo tsa mohloli o bulehileng, le ho skena lijana, ho fana ka pono e akaretsang ea mefokolo e ka bang teng ea ts'ireletso.
- Tlhahlobo ea Kotsi le ho Bea Pele: ASPM e lekola bofokodi ho latela boima ba bona, moelelo, le tšusumetso e ka bang teng khoebong. E shebana le bofokodi bo bakang kotsi e kholo ts'ebetsong ea mokhatlo le botšepehing ba data.
- Kopanyo le DevSecOps: ASPM e hokahana ka mokhoa o se nang mathata le lits'ebetso le lisebelisoa tsa DevSecOps, e kenya ts'ireletso potolohong ea bophelo ea nts'etsopele ea software (SDLC) ho tloha qalong. Kopano ena e thusa ho lemoha bofokodi ba pele, e nolofalletsa tokiso e potlakileng le e sebetsang haholoanyane.
- customisable Dashboardle Tlaleho: DashboardLikarolo tsa tlaleho le tsa nako li fana ka temohisiso ea nako ea sebele mabapi le boemo ba ts'ireletso ea ts'ebeliso. Lisebelisoa tsena li thusa lihlopha tsa ts'ireletso, batsamaisi le bankakarolo ho utloisisa boemo ba hajoale ba ts'ireletso ea ts'ebeliso, ho latela lintlafatso ha nako e ntse e ea le ho etsa hore ho be le tlhaiso-leseling e batsi.cisli-ion.
Mekhoa e Molemo ka ho Fetisisa bakeng sa ASPM #
Ho eketsa melemo ea ASPM, nahana ka mekhoa e metle e latelang:
- Lenaneo la Teko ea Tšireletso le Tsoelang Pele: Kenya tšebetsong tlhahlobo le tlhokomelo e tsoelang pele ho lemoha bofokoli le mathata a mang ho pholletsa le CI/CD litšebeletso tsa motheo, pipelines, le boits'oaro ba sehlopha ka nako ea sebele, e leng se nolofalletsang boiteko ba ho tseba le ho fokotsa kotsi kapele.
- Tataiso ea ho Boloka Khoutu ka Sireletsehileng: Theha le ho khomarela mekhoa e sireletsehileng ea ho ngola khoutu ho pholletsa le potoloho ea bophelo ba nts'etsopele.
- Mokhoa o Sireletsehileng oa ho Romela Sebaka: Netefatsa hore ts'ebetso e sireletsehile e kenngoa ka mekhoa e kang ho kenya lijana le ho li lokisa ka mokhoa o hlakileng.
- Tlhahlobo le Ntlafatso ea Melao ea Kamehla: Hlahloba le ho ntlafatsa maano le taolo ea ts'ireletso khafetsa ho ikamahanya le maemo a ts'ireletso a ntseng a fetoha le litlhoko tsa mokhatlo.
- Koetliso ea Tšireletso bakeng sa Bahlahisi: Tsetela mananeong a koetliso le temoso bakeng sa bahlahisi, lihlopha tsa tšireletso le tsa ts'ebetso ho utloisisa ASPM mekhoa, lisebelisoa le mekhoa e metle ka ho fetisisa.
- Bohlale ba ho lemoha ho se tloaelehe ha tšebeliso ea chelete: Kenya bohlale ba boitšoaro bo belaetsang ba kantle ho ASPM mekhoa ea ho ntlafatsa ho lemoha litšokelo le bofokoli bo hlahang.
Ke hobane'ng ha ASPM Litaba: Pono ea Bokamoso #
Application Security Posture Management (ASPM) e emela phetoho e kholo ts'ireletsong ea inthanete, haholo-holo kaha mekhatlo e ntse e itšetleha haholo ka tšebeliso e ts'oanang ea mefuta e mengata ea lits'ebetso tse akaretsang maru, on-premises, le libaka tse kopantsoeng. ASPM e bohlokoa e le karabelo tikolohong ea hona joale ea litšokelo le mokhoa oa ho sheba bokamoso o lebelletseng bokamoso ba liphephetso tsa ts'ireletso ea inthanete ka mabaka a 'maloa ho kenyeletsoa, empa a lekanyelitsoe ho:
Ho Sebetsana le Mathata a Hola a Kopo #
Lisebelisoa tsa sejoale-joale ha li sa le monolithic; li hahiloe ho sebelisoa lits'ebeletso tse nyane, li itšetlehile ka li-API tsa mokha oa boraro, 'me li sebelisoa libakeng tse fapaneng. Bothata bona bo hlahisa liphephetso tse ngata tsa ts'ireletso tseo mekhoa ea setso ea AppSec e hlokang thuso ho li rarolla ka katleho. ASPM e fana ka ponahalo le taolo e felletseng e hlokahalang ho sireletsa lits'ebetso tsena tse rarahaneng ho pholletsa le potoloho ea tsona ea bophelo.
Ho Ntlafatsa Kopanyo ea DevSecOps #
Ho fetohela ho DevOps mme jwale DevSecOps ho potlakisitse potoloho ya ntshetsopele, ho sutumelletsa tshireletso ho ba karolo ya bohlokwa ya tshebetso ya ntshetsopele. ASPM e etselitsoe ka tlhaho ho hokahana le mesebetsi ea DevSecOps, ho netefatsa hore ts'ireletso e kentsoe ho tloha mehatong ea pele ea nts'etsopele ea lits'ebetso, ka hona e nolofalletsa ho lokolloa ha software ka potlako le ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng haholoanyane.
Ho Lokisetsa Bokamoso ba Litšokelo tsa Inthanete #
ASPMMokhoa oa 'ona o akaretsang le o kopaneng o loketse hantle ho sebetsana le boemo ba hajoale ba litšokelo tsa inthanete le liphephetso tse sa tsejoeng tsa nakong e tlang. Ka ho fana ka moralo o felletseng oa ts'ireletso ea ts'ebeliso, ASPM e nolofalletsa mekhatlo ho ikamahanya le litšokelo tse ncha ha li ntse li hlaha, e leng se netefatsang ho mamella litlhaselo tsa inthanete ka nako e telele.
Lipotso Tse Botsoang Khafetsa Mabapi le Application Security Posture Management #
E etsa joang ASPM e fapane le tshireletso ya tshebediso ya setso? #
Application Security Posture Management ke mokhoa o tsoetseng pele oa ts'ireletso ea ts'ebeliso o fanang ka ponahalo e akaretsang, boiketsetso, le mehato e felletseng ea ts'ireletso. Ho fapana le mekhoa ea setso, ASPM e akaretsa potoloho eohle ea bophelo ba nts'etsopele ea software, e kopanya ts'ireletso ntle le mathata le ho laola likotsi ka mafolofolo.
Shebang rona Lethathamo la Lisebelisoa tse Hloahloa 'me u khethe ea hau!
E etsa joang ASPM tlatsetsa ho software supply chain security? #
ASPM e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho software supply chain security ka ho matlafatsa sehokelo se seng le se seng ka har'a ketane. Ka likarolo tse kang Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) tokisetso le tlhahlobo e tsoelang pele ea ts'ireletso, Application Security Posture Management e netefatsa tšireletso e felletseng, e sebetsana le bofokoli ka har'a lits'ebetso le ho pholletsa le ketane eohle ea phepelo.
ke eng e etsang ASPM ho ikamahanya le maemo le ho ba le seabo ho laoleng likotsi tsa ts'ireletso? #
ASPMHo ikamahanya le maemo ha eona ho itshetlehile ka mokhoa wa yona wa ho qala ka matlotlo, o dumellang mekgatlo ho beha pele matlotlo a bohlokwa ho latela bohlokwa ba kgwebo. Tlhaho ya yona ya ho ba le seabo e totobatswa ka ho kopanya tshireletso qalong ya potoloho ya bophelo ba ntshetsopele, ho netefatsa hore bofokodi bo rarollwa pele ho kenngwa tshebetsong, le ho sebedisa bohlale bo tswetseng pele ba tshoso ho lebella le ho fokotsa dikotsi tsa nakong e tlang ka katleho.
ka Application Security Posture Management ho kopanngoa le libaka tse teng tsa nts'etsopele? #
Ka ho sebelisa li-API le standard lintlha tsa kopanyo, ASPM lisebelisoa li ka hokahanngoa habonolo le CI/CD pipelines, litsamaiso tsa taolo ea mofuta, le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa DevOps, tse nolofalletsang liteko tsa ts'ireletso tse iketsahallang, litekolo tsa bofokoli, le taolo ea likotsi ho pholletsa le potoloho ea bophelo ba nts'etsopele ea software. E netefatsa ho kenyelletsoa ka mokhoa o boreleli libakeng tse teng tsa nts'etsopele ntle le ho baka litšitiso.
Ha re phethela #
Jwale kaha re se re tseba hore na ke eng Application Security Posture Management, re ka re joalo ASPM ke ho feta tharollo ea ts'ireletso ea ts'ebeliso feela; ke tšireletso e kopaneng bakeng sa ketane eohle ea phepelo ea software. Ha mekhatlo e ntse e sebetsana le mathata a lits'ebetso tsa sejoale-joale le liketane tse rarahaneng tsa phepelo, ASPM e se e loketse e le senotlolo sa ho notlolla bokhabane ba ts'ireletso ho pholletsa le khokahano e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ka har'a ketane. Na u batla ho e leka Hona Joale? Mohlomong shebella SafeDev Talk ea rona ho Mokhoa oa ho Matlafatsajoale Litšireletso tsa Hao?
Lula u mametse bakeng sa temohisiso e tsoelang pele mabapi le boemo bo ntseng bo fetoha ba ASPM le karolo ea eona ea bohlokoa ho sireletseng liketane tsa phepelo ea software!
